Product Overview
This collection chronicles one of the most volatile and fascinating times of the Western world with 20 bronze coins dating from the reigns of 20 different Roman emperors between the years 253 to 395 CE. The coins are exceptionally well preserved, especially when considering they range from the "newest" coin being more than 1,620 years old, and the oldest coins dating back more than 1,760 years. Every coin is guaranteed to be a genuine original coin from ancient Rome, and the collection comes with a certificate of authenticity. The collection comes beautifully presented in custom mahogany finish display case suitable for presentation. To learn more about all of the emperors included, a 240 page book called “Chronicles of the Roman Emperors” is also included.

This collection starts with the last barracks (or soldier) emperor, Gallienus. A barracks emperor was a Roman emperor who seized power by virtue of his command of the army. Barracks emperors were especially common in the period from 235 through 284, during the Crisis of the Third Century.

The Illyrian emperors were a group of Romans from the region of Illyricum, and were raised chiefly from the ranks of the Roman army (barracks emperors).  The historical period of the Illyrian emperors begins with Claudius II Gothicus with in 268 and ends in 284 with the rise of Diocletian and the institution of the tetrarchy. This rather short period was very important in the history of the Empire, since it represents the recovery from the crisis of the third century the, a long period of usurpations and military difficulties. All of the Illyrian emperors, who also included Aurelian, and Probus, were trained and able soldiers, and they recovered some of the provinces and positions lost by their predecessors. 

By 285 CE the Roman Empire had grown so vast that it was no longer feasible to govern all the provinces from the central seat of Rome. The Emperor Diocletian divided the empire into halves with the Eastern Empire governed out of Byzantium and the Western Empire governed from Rome.  

The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire, from 285-364. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine I “The Great”, who became the sole ruler of the Empire in 324. This bronze coin collection also includes emperors Maximian, Constantius I, Licinius I, Licinius II, Crispus, Constantine II, Constans, Constantius II, Constantius Gallus, and Julian from this dynasty.

The Valentinian Dynasty consisted of four emperors who ruled the Western Roman Empire from 364 to 392 and the Eastern Roman Empire from 364 to 378. Your collection includes Valentinian I, and his son Valentinian II who ruled the Western Empire. It also includes Valentinian I's brother Valens, and Theodosius I, who married Valentinian I's daughter.

Includes:
• 253-268 CE: Gallienus, who sought to repel the attacks of innumerable enemies 
• 268-270 CE: Claudius II Gothicus, who fought the Goths, the Vandals and Traitors
• 270-275 CE: Aurelian, the illiterate military genius
• 276-282 CE: Probus, the emperor who believed that idle hands make mischief
• 284-305 CE: Diocletian, the emperor who split the Roman Empire
• 286-310 CE: Maximian, the emperor who "retired" and then returned
• 305-306 CE: Constantius I, the emperor who recovered Brittania
• 306-337 CE: Constantine I, the Christian emperor who united the Empire
• 308-324 CE: Licinius I, the emperor who fought against Constantine the Great
• 317-324 CE: Licinius II, the Son of the emperor who plotted with the Goths
• 317-326 CE: Crispus, the Caesar who was falsely accused of treason
• 337-340 CE: Constantine II, who killed fighting over territory with his brother
• 337-350 CE: Constans, the emperor who was put to death by an ambitious soldier
• 337-361 CE: Constantius II, the second and worst of the sons of Constantine the Great
• 351-354 CE: Constantius Gallus, his pardon failed to reach the executioner
• 361-363 CE: Julian II, the last non-Christian Roman emperor
• 364-375 CE: Valentinian I, the emperor given to fits of rage
• 364-378 CE: Valens, the emperor who allowed the Goths to settle on Roman territory
• 375-392 CE: Valentinian II, the emperor who was strangled to death
• 379-395 CE: Theodosius I, the emperor who resisted the Barbarians

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